在macOS下使用賽風(Psiphon)翻牆

macOS 不像 Windows 平台那樣有多種多樣的翻牆工具，通常情況下在 macOS 下翻牆採用 VPN、SS、SSR 等協議，而最近又發生很多事情，如：VPN 被協議封鎖、SS 被探測、SSR 停止更新等，所以我們需要一個備用的翻牆方式。賽風（Psiphon）是一個老牌的翻牆軟件，一般用來瀏覽網頁沒有什麼問題。雖然 Psiphon 並沒有官方支持 macOS，但是我們仍然可以編譯並使用 Psiphon。

安裝 Golang 編譯器：

由於 Psiphon 是使用 Golang 寫成的，所以你需要安裝 Golang。

打開 Golang 的下載頁面並下載 Apple macOS 包，之後安裝。

安裝 Homebrew：

Homebrew 是 macOS 下一個很好用的軟件包安裝工具，需要安裝以使用 git 命令。

在 Terminal 中執行：

/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

獲取 Psiphon 源代碼：

在 Terminal 中執行：

git clone https://github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core.git

編譯 Psiphon：

在上一步中獲取到了 Psiphon 的源代碼，在執行上一個命令的文件夾中進入 Psiphon 編譯器目錄。

cd psiphon-tunnel-core/ConsoleClient

由於 Psiphon 的編譯腳本在 macOS 下有一些 bug，所以需要手動修改一些參數，打開編輯器修改 make.bash 文件。

我比較喜歡用 nano 編輯器，所以執行：

nano make.bash

找到這一行：

BUILDDATE=$(date --iso-8601=seconds)

修改為：

BUILDDATE=$(date +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%z)

之後執行：

./make.bash osx

然後進行等待，等待的時常根據你的網速有關，因為需要進行 git 獲取一些必要的組件。

在等待大概 10 分鐘後，編譯已經完成。

配置與運行 Psiphon：

進入編譯好的 psiphon 目錄

cd bin/darwin/

建立一個 config.json 文件並輸入以下內容，這個配置文件包含了一些必要的參數，如：Psiphon 服務器列表的公鑰等⋯(更新于 2018 年 8 月 26 日)

{ "DeviceRegion":"US", "EgressRegion":"", "LocalHttpProxyPort":8081, "LocalSocksProxyPort":1081, "NetworkID":"949F2E962ED7A9165B81E977A3B4758B", "ObfuscatedServerListDownloadDirectory":"osl", "ObfuscatedServerListRootURLs":[{"OnlyAfterAttempts":0, "SkipVerify":false, "URL":"aHR0cHM6Ly9zMy5hbWF6b25hd3MuY29tL3BzaXBob24vd2ViL21qcjQtcDIzci1wdXdsL29zbA=="}, {"OnlyAfterAttempts":2, "SkipVerify":true, "URL":"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuc3RvcmFnZWpzc3RyYXRlZ2llc2ZhYnVsb3VzLmNvbS93ZWIvbWpyNC1wMjNyLXB1d2wvb3Ns"}, {"OnlyAfterAttempts":2, "SkipVerify":true, "URL":"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuYnJhbmRpbmd1c2FnYW1lcmVwLmNvbS93ZWIvbWpyNC1wMjNyLXB1d2wvb3Ns"}, {"OnlyAfterAttempts":2, "SkipVerify":true, "URL":"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cueHlkaWFtb25kZGJleHBlcnQuY29tL3dlYi9tanI0LXAyM3ItcHV3bC9vc2w="}], "PropagationChannelId":"92AACC5BABE0944C", "RemoteServerListDownloadFilename":"remote_server_list", "RemoteServerListSignaturePublicKey":"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", "RemoteServerListURLs":[{"OnlyAfterAttempts":0, "SkipVerify":false, "URL":"aHR0cHM6Ly9zMy5hbWF6b25hd3MuY29tL3BzaXBob24vd2ViL21qcjQtcDIzci1wdXdsL3NlcnZlcl9saXN0X2NvbXByZXNzZWQ="}, {"OnlyAfterAttempts":2, "SkipVerify":true, "URL":"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuc3RvcmFnZWpzc3RyYXRlZ2llc2ZhYnVsb3VzLmNvbS93ZWIvbWpyNC1wMjNyLXB1d2wvc2VydmVyX2xpc3RfY29tcHJlc3NlZA=="}, {"OnlyAfterAttempts":2, "SkipVerify":true, "URL":"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuYnJhbmRpbmd1c2FnYW1lcmVwLmNvbS93ZWIvbWpyNC1wMjNyLXB1d2wvc2VydmVyX2xpc3RfY29tcHJlc3NlZA=="}, {"OnlyAfterAttempts":2, "SkipVerify":true, "URL":"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cueHlkaWFtb25kZGJleHBlcnQuY29tL3dlYi9tanI0LXAyM3ItcHV3bC9zZXJ2ZXJfbGlzdF9jb21wcmVzc2Vk"}], "SponsorId":"1BC527D3D09985CF", "UseIndistinguishableTLS":true}

妳可以在這裡看到完整的配置參數，如指定使用某國家服務器等。

然後妳就可以運行啦，執行：

./psiphon-tunnel-core-x86_64 -config config.json

在成功獲取到服務器位置列表（regions）後（如下圖），賽風就配置完成啦！

設置瀏覽器：

將代理設置為：

SOCKS5: 127.0.0.1:1081

或

HTTP(S): 127.0.0.1:8081

10 Comments

tony
February 1, 2018 (10:58 pm)
在2016macbook pro 下命令 ./psiphon-tunnel-core-x86_64 -config config.json
没反应？
Reply
- admin
  February 10, 2018 (10:24 pm)
  试试 ./psiphon-tunnel-core-x86_64 -v 看看有没有什么显示？
  如果有显示的话把 -config 改成 --config。
  WordPress 程序会自动把两个 dash 转化成一个。
  Reply
fish
July 24, 2018 (12:33 pm)
运行./make.bash osx
显示：
“No UPX for this build”
“No UPX for this build”是什么意思？
Reply
- admin
  July 25, 2018 (5:56 am)
  UPX 是一种压缩算法，一般是给 Windows 下的 EXE 用的。
  Reply
fish
July 29, 2018 (5:32 am)
hello.
yudeMacBook-Air:ConsoleClient brite$ ./make.bash osx
+ ‘[‘ ‘!’ -f make.bash ‘]’
+ EXE_BASENAME=psiphon-tunnel-core
+ PRIVATE_PLUGINS_TAG=
+ BUILD_TAGS=
+ WINDOWS_BUILD_TAGS=
+ LINUX_BUILD_TAGS=
+ OSX_BUILD_TAGS=
+ ‘[‘ ‘!’ -d bin ‘]’
+ mkdir bin
+ TARGET=osx
+ case $TARGET in
+ echo ‘..Building for OSX’
..Building for OSX
+ build_for_osx
+ echo ‘Getting project dependencies (via go get) for OSX’
Getting project dependencies (via go get) for OSX
+ GOOS=darwin
+ go get -d -v -tags ” ./…
github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core (download)
# cd /Users/yuming/go1.10.2/go/gopath/src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core; git pull –ff-only
From https://github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core
6f115fc..0d59f0a master -> origin/master
f234cac..8e56c66 staging-client -> origin/staging-client
d9ce03b..39f889d staging-server -> origin/staging-server
* [new tag] library-v1.0.4 -> library-v1.0.4
* [new tag] v1.0.5 -> v1.0.5
* [new tag] v1.0.6 -> v1.0.6
error: Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:
ConsoleClient/make.bash
Please, commit your changes or stash them before you can merge.
Aborting
Updating 6f115fc..0d59f0a
package github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common/parameters: exit status 1
yudeMacBook-Air:ConsoleClient brite$
遇错，怎么解决？
Reply
- admin
  July 29, 2018 (6:39 am)
  我这里试了下，可以的，请确认完全按照文章的步骤重新来一遍。
  注意安装 Golang 编译器，以及 Homebrew。
  正常输出如下：
  localhost:Downloads user$ git clone https://github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core.git Cloning into 'psiphon-tunnel-core'... remote: Counting objects: 15358, done. remote: Compressing objects: 100% (14/14), done. remote: Total 15358 (delta 10), reused 11 (delta 6), pack-reused 15338 Receiving objects: 100% (15358/15358), 52.33 MiB | 1.36 MiB/s, done. Resolving deltas: 100% (9747/9747), done. localhost:Downloads user$ cd psiphon-tunnel-core/ConsoleClient localhost:ConsoleClient user$ ./make.bash osx + '[' '!' -f make.bash ']' + EXE_BASENAME=psiphon-tunnel-core + PRIVATE_PLUGINS_TAG= + BUILD_TAGS= + WINDOWS_BUILD_TAGS= + LINUX_BUILD_TAGS= + OSX_BUILD_TAGS= + '[' '!' -d bin ']' + mkdir bin + TARGET=osx + case $TARGET in + echo '..Building for OSX' ..Building for OSX + build_for_osx + echo 'Getting project dependencies (via go get) for OSX' Getting project dependencies (via go get) for OSX + GOOS=darwin + go get -d -v -tags '' ./... github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core (download) created GOPATH=/Users/user/go; see 'go help gopath' + prepare_build '' + BUILDINFOFILE=psiphon-tunnel-core_buildinfo.txt ++ date --iso-8601=seconds date: illegal option -- - usage: date [-jnRu] [-d dst] [-r seconds] [-t west] [-v[+|-]val[ymwdHMS]] ... [-f fmt date | [[[mm]dd]HH]MM[[cc]yy][.ss]] [+format] + BUILDDATE= localhost:ConsoleClient user$ nano make.bash localhost:ConsoleClient user$ ./make.bash osx + '[' '!' -f make.bash ']' + EXE_BASENAME=psiphon-tunnel-core + PRIVATE_PLUGINS_TAG= + BUILD_TAGS= + WINDOWS_BUILD_TAGS= + LINUX_BUILD_TAGS= + OSX_BUILD_TAGS= + '[' '!' -d bin ']' + TARGET=osx + case $TARGET in + echo '..Building for OSX' ..Building for OSX + build_for_osx + echo 'Getting project dependencies (via go get) for OSX' Getting project dependencies (via go get) for OSX + GOOS=darwin + go get -d -v -tags '' ./... + prepare_build '' + BUILDINFOFILE=psiphon-tunnel-core_buildinfo.txt ++ date +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%z + BUILDDATE=2018-07-29T03:28:29-0700 ++ git config --get remote.origin.url + BUILDREPO=https://github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core.git ++ git rev-parse --short HEAD + BUILDREV=0d59f0a ++ go version ++ perl -ne '/go version (.*?) / && print $1' + GOVERSION=go1.10.3 ++ echo -n '{' ++ go list -tags '' -f '{{range $dep := .Deps}}{{printf "%s\n" $dep}}{{end}}' ++ xargs go list -f '{{if not .Standard}}{{.ImportPath}}{{end}}' ++ xargs -I pkg bash -c 'cd $GOPATH/src/pkg && echo -n "\"pkg\":\"$(git rev-parse --short HEAD)\","' ++ sed 's/,$/}/' bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common/crypto/curve25519: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common/crypto/ed25519: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common/crypto/ed25519/internal/edwards25519: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common/crypto/nacl/box: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common/crypto/nacl/secretbox: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common/crypto/poly1305: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common/crypto/salsa20/salsa: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common/crypto/ssh: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common/obfuscator: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common/osl: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common/parameters: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common/protocol: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common/quic: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common/sss: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common/tactics: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common/tun: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/common/wildcard: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/transferstats: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/upstreamproxy: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/upstreamproxy/go-ntlm/ntlm: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/psiphon/upstreamproxy/go-ntlm/ntlm/md4: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/vendor/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/bolt: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/vendor/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/dns: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/vendor/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/goarista/monotime: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/vendor/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/goptlib: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/vendor/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/utls: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/vendor/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/utls/cipherhw: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/vendor/github.com/bifurcation/mint: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/vendor/github.com/bifurcation/mint/syntax: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/vendor/github.com/cheekybits/genny/generic: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/vendor/github.com/creack/goselect: No such file or directory bash: line 0: cd: /src/github.com/Psiphon-Labs/psiphon-tunnel-core/vendor/github.com/grafov/m3u8: No such file or directory 省略。。。。 mkdir -p bin/darwin/ mv $WORK/b001/exe/a.out bin/darwin/psiphon-tunnel-core-x86_64 rm -r $WORK/b001/ + echo '..No UPX for this build' ..No UPX for this build + exit 0 localhost:ConsoleClient user$ cd bin/darwin/ localhost:darwin user$ ls -al total 32496 drwxr-xr-x 3 user staff 102 Jul 29 03:28 . drwxr-xr-x 3 user staff 102 Jul 29 03:28 .. -rwxr-xr-x 1 user staff 16636432 Jul 29 03:28 psiphon-tunnel-core-x86_64 localhost:darwin user$ ./psiphon-tunnel-core-x86_64 {"data":{"message":"configuration file is required"},"noticeType":"Error","showUser":false,"timestamp":"2018-07-29T10:31:57.832Z"} localhost:darwin user$
  Reply
fish
August 2, 2018 (1:02 pm)
还是搞不定，可否把mac上的可执行文件psiphon-tunnel-core-x86_64上传到你的github
账号的releases下，提供下载呢？
Reply
- admin
  August 5, 2018 (12:27 am)
  好的呢。
  https://github.com/yanderemoe/psi4mac/blob/master/psiphon-tunnel-core-x86_64-macos
  SHA-512 校验：1a72322afd5c5e7e912ad557870bdd809ef9b2f6a4d1b36a3e7561db5804f40a8330886ef12a9509c97806414d093192f9d70c5360a213101e06c5e1e1b8a340
  Reply
fish
August 19, 2018 (1:26 pm)
bogon:~ brite$ nano psiphon-config.json
bogon:~ brite$ ./psiphon-tunnel-core-x86_64-macos -config psiphon-config.json
{“data”:{“port”:1081},”noticeType”:”ListeningSocksProxyPort”,”showUser”:false,”timestamp”:”2018-08-19T17:23:22.775Z”}
{“data”:{“port”:8081},”noticeType”:”ListeningHttpProxyPort”,”showUser”:false,”timestamp”:”2018-08-19T17:23:22.776Z”}
將浏览器的代理設置為：
SOCKS5: 127.0.0.1:1081
翻墙失败。怎么解决？
Reply
- admin
  August 26, 2018 (2:23 am)
  尝试下文章中最新的配置文件(config.json)呢？可能是 Psiphon 已经更新了配置文件格式或参数呢。
  Reply

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